NOT ? YES
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WELCOME TO LESSON 3

Switch the Sentence!

You already know am, is and are . Now learn to say โ€œnotโ€, ask questions and give short answers.

She is happy. โ†’ She isnโ€™t sad. โ†’ Is she happy?
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Your mission

Master three sentence modes: positive, negative and question.

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PART 1

Negative sentences

To make a negative sentence, put not after am, is or are .

subject + am / is / are + not
I am not

I am not tired.

Iโ€™m not tired.
he / she / it is not

He is not cold.

He isnโ€™t cold.
you / we / they are not

They are not late.

They arenโ€™t late.
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Say Iโ€™m not . Do not use amnโ€™t .

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PART 2

Questions and short answers

To make a question, move am, is or are before the subject. Add a question mark.

She is happy. โ†’ Is she happy?
They are ready. โ†’ Are they ready?
I am late. โ†’ Am I late?
Question Yes No Listen
Am I ready? Yes, I am. No, Iโ€™m not.
Is she here? Yes, she is. No, she isnโ€™t.
Are they friends? Yes, they are. No, they arenโ€™t.
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In short positive answers, do not contract: Yes, she is , not โ€œYes, sheโ€™sโ€.

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INTERACTIVE

Sentence Switch

Read the instruction and choose the correct transformed sentence.

Switch 1 of 8
MAKE IT NEGATIVE She is at home.
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WATCH AND REPEAT

To be: negatives and questions

Watch how affirmative sentences change into negatives and questions.

Open video on YouTube โ†—
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GAME BREAK

Play and practise

The games open in a new tab. Return here when you finish.

GAME 1
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Negative To Be

Choose am not, isnโ€™t or arenโ€™t.

Play game โ†—
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GOLDEN SWITCH MAP

Complete five new challenges

Start with Level 1. New levels open one by one.

LEVEL 1

Negative Builder

Complete the challenge.

Question 1 of 3 0 stars
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QUICK REVIEW

Your Sentence Switchboard

Positive She is ready.
Negative She isnโ€™t ready.
Question Is she ready?
Short answer Yes, she is. / No, she isnโ€™t.
Golden rule: put not after to be; move to be before the subject in a question.
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LESSON COMPLETE

Sentence Switch Master!

You can make negative sentences, questions and short answers with to be.

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NEW BADGE Golden Sentence Switcher
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